Think you might be pregnant? While you might be tempted to research all the different symptoms of early pregnancy, the only reliable way to find out is to take a pregnancy test—and follow up with an ultrasound.

Read on to learn more about how pregnancy testing works, when to test, and next steps. (Or contact 1st Way to learn more in a safe, supportive environment.) 

How Does Pregnancy Testing Work?

Pregnancy tests work by detecting the hormone hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) in your body. This hormone is produced shortly after a fertilized egg attaches to the lining of your uterus. As hCG levels rise, it can be detected in your blood or urine, which is what pregnancy tests use to determine if you are pregnant.

At-home pregnancy tests rely on urine and are the most common method used. However, if your hCG levels need to be measured (this might be the case if you’re at risk for miscarriage), you might need a blood pregnancy test, which is performed in a clinic.

When Should You Take a Pregnancy Test?

For the most accurate results, it’s best to take a pregnancy test after you’ve missed your period. Testing too early may result in a false negative because your body may not have produced enough hCG to be detected yet.

If you have irregular periods or are unsure when your next period is due, we recommend waiting at least 21 days after unprotected sex before testing. If your test is negative but you still suspect you might be pregnant, you can take another test a few days later.

Why Is an Ultrasound the Next Step?

If you receive a positive pregnancy test result, getting an ultrasound is the next step for confirming your pregnancy. This is because it’s possible to have miscarried since receiving a positive result—plus, this simple scan will help rule out a potentially life-threatening complication known as an “ectopic pregnancy.”

We’re Here for You

Facing a potential pregnancy can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to go through it alone. Our caring staff is here to listen, answer your questions, and provide the resources and support you need.Contact us today to schedule an appointment. We’re here for you every step of the way.

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